Research Institute for Soil Science and Agrochemistry
ICPA
Bucharest
ACTIVITIES
in
Sustainable Management of the Natural Resources and Environment;
Soil Pollution; Global Change; Rural Development
Assessing sustainable use of soil and land resources;
Sustainable land use planning and technological recommendation;
Evaluation of the quality of the soil resources and elaboration of measures for their protection, conservation and amelioration;
Pollution of soil - in relation to air, freshwater and groundwater pollution - and the consequences on human health;
Pedological characterization aiming at agricultural land use restructuring and resource conservation at different levels (village, county and nation-wide scale);
Land evaluation in the context of private agriculture and market economy; Information for land reform;
Technological recommendations for irrigation, drainage, tillage and control of soil erosion, salinity and compaction;
Ecological rehabilitation of polluted soils (oils, heavy metals, pesticides, etc.) by different means, including microbiological possibilities; Evaluation of the behaviour of pollutants within the soil-plant system and establishing measures for prevention, limitation and control their harmful effect;
Ecological rehabilitation of degraded land and dumps resulted from surface mining and other human activities;
Field experiments and simulation models for the estimation of the effects of compaction on soils and crop production;
Soil microbiology; Microflora evolution in different pedological conditions;
Developing drought response units characterizing the sensitivity of land units to water stresses; Assessment of desertification risk and prevention;
Estimation of the relationships between drought and pollution processes;
Developing tillage systems adapted to soil and climate conditions;
Global change and climate change (scenarios/predictions on time and space scales);
Development of specific simulation and optimization models;